Constitutional Bodies in Nepal – Class 10 Social Notes Consists of the notes of the Chapter, download the Notes pdf and enjoy offline. To Download Pdf Notes Click on the Download Pdf Button at the Bottom of the Post.

Enroll in Live Classes

Constitutional Bodies in Nepal Key Notes:

Constitutional Bodies in Nepal is an important social subject chapter that covers the functions and monitoring of the functioning of constitutional bodies in Nepal, as well as the qualifications required for these bodies. Here are some key notes:

1. Constitutional bodies in Nepal are independent agencies that are established by the Constitution of Nepal to protect the rights of citizens, promote good governance, and ensure that the government acts within the law.
2. The main constitutional bodies in Nepal include the Election Commission, National Human Rights Commission, Commission for the Investigation of Abuse of Authority (CIAA), and Auditor General’s Office.
3. Monitoring the functioning of constitutional bodies in Nepal is important to ensure that they are acting in accordance with their mandates and upholding the principles of good governance and the rule of law.
4. The Election Commission is responsible for overseeing and regulating all elections in Nepal, including national, provincial, and local elections. To qualify for this body, a person must have a Bachelor’s degree or higher, be over 35 years of age, and have at least 10 years of experience in a relevant field.
5. The National Human Rights Commission is responsible for protecting and promoting human rights in Nepal. To qualify for this body, a person must have a Bachelor’s degree or higher, be over 35 years of age, and have at least 10 years of experience in a relevant field.
6. The CIAA is responsible for investigating corruption and abuse of authority in Nepal. To qualify for this body, a person must have a Bachelor’s degree or higher, be over 40 years of age, and have at least 15 years of experience in a relevant field.
7. The Auditor General’s Office is responsible for auditing government accounts and ensuring that public funds are used properly. To qualify for this body, a person must have a Bachelor’s degree or higher, be over 40 years of age, and have at least 15 years of experience in a relevant field.

Overall, the constitutional bodies in Nepal play an important role in promoting good governance, protecting human rights, and ensuring that the government acts within the law. It is important to monitor their functioning to ensure that they are acting in accordance with their mandates and upholding the principles of good governance and the rule of law.

Here are some of the ways in which the functioning of constitutional bodies in Nepal are monitored:

1. Parliamentary Oversight: The Parliament of Nepal is responsible for overseeing the functioning of the constitutional bodies. The Parliament can summon the heads of these bodies and question them about their activities. The Parliament also has the power to review and amend the decisions made by the constitutional bodies.
2. Media Monitoring: The media plays an important role in monitoring the functioning of the constitutional bodies. The media reports on the activities of these bodies, provides analysis and commentary, and raises concerns about any perceived irregularities or malpractices.
3. Civil Society Monitoring: Civil society organizations such as non-governmental organizations (NGOs), professional associations, and advocacy groups also monitor the functioning of the constitutional bodies. These organizations can conduct research, organize public hearings, and engage in advocacy activities to promote transparency and accountability.
4. Judicial Oversight: The courts in Nepal have the power to review the decisions made by the constitutional bodies to ensure that they are consistent with the Constitution and the law. If the courts find that a decision is inconsistent, they can issue orders or directions to rectify the situation.
5. Independent Commissions: Some constitutional bodies such as the National Human Rights Commission have their own independent monitoring mechanisms. For example, the National Human Rights Commission has regional offices that monitor human rights violations in their respective regions.

Overall, monitoring the functioning of the constitutional bodies is important to ensure that they are acting in accordance with their mandates and upholding the principles of good governance and the rule of law. The different monitoring mechanisms provide checks and balances to promote transparency and accountability in the functioning of these bodies.

Previous Chapter Note